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Private First Class Jack Leonard Cohen

Flat grave marker with a Star of David and the name Jack L. Cohen.
  • Unit: 224th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, 230th AU Honor Guard Platoon
  • Date of Birth: December 4, 1930
  • Entered the Military: November 7, 1951
  • Date of Death: November 2, 2006
  • Hometown: Port Chester, New York
  • Award(s): Korean Service Medal with two Bronze Service Stars, United Nations Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Combat Infantry Badge
  • Cemetery: Section A1, Row D, Site 107. Long Island National Cemetery, East Farmingdale, New York
Contributed by Advanced Placement United States History Alumni, Class of 2025
Mentored by Mr. Patrick D. Sprinkle
New York City Lab School for Collaborative Studies
2024/2025

Early Life

Jack Leonard Cohen was born on December 4, 1930, in Port Chester, New York, the youngest son of Albert and Celia Cohen. Growing up during the Great Depression, Jack lived with his parents and three older siblings, Irving, Lillian, and Mary. He attended Port Chester High School but did not pursue higher education. Before adulthood, his life was marked by the close bonds of his family, including later living with his brother-in-law, Ernest Lovitch, and niece, Sharon Leslie Lovitch. 

In 1950, he went to work as a laborer for Pryer Fowls, a retail company, which marked an early entry into the workforce. Since he was only in his middle teens in 1945, he did not serve in World War II and, when he left school. Even though he did not play any sports at Port Chester High School, upon leaving there, the 6’2”, 190-pound Cohen pursued a career as a hard-throwing, right-handed, professional baseball pitcher, both prior to and following his time in the military.

The Cohens were a working-class family from Port Chester, New York, in 1940. National Archives and Records Administration.
A questionniare fill-out by Jack Cohen for a Baseball Statistics publication.
Cohen was a dominant athlete, despite never playing high school sports, which prompted his entry into professional baseball. This 1954 Pacific Coast League Questionnaire provides a peek into his personal life, baseball career, and military service. Ancestry.

Homefront

Homefront

Port Chester, New York, Jack Cohen’s hometown, was a small community of about 24,000 residents that experienced steady post-World War II growth. While direct agricultural contributions are less documented, the area’s industrial sector played a role in the Korean War effort. Notably, the nearby Brooklyn Navy Yard, crucial to wartime production, saw a resurgence during the conflict, with ship reactivation and aircraft carrier remodeling, including the significant construction of the USS Constellation, which boosted local employment. 

Port Chester also saw an increase in corporations that wanted to set up shop in the community after World War II. Port Chester was home to a diverse immigrant population from Ireland, Poland, and Italy, many of whom worked in local factories like Beech-Nut LifeSavers. Additionally, the neighboring town of Rye had a direct connection to the war, with three of its residents lost in action, which showed the personal impact of the war on the local community.

Black and white photograph of several ships in the Navy Ship Yard.
The nearby Brooklyn Navy Yard built and refurbished military ships to support American war efforts throughout the twentieth century, c.1952. Historical NYC.
Black and white photo of the Life Saver factory.
Port Chester factories, such as the Beech-Nut LifeSavers Candy Factory, seen here, lured a diverse population to the area through ready employment opportunities in 1985. Historic Structures.

Military Experience

Jack Cohen worked his way up the baseball ladder and into the big leagues as a New York Giants baseball player when he was drafted into the U.S. Army for Korean War service on November 7, 1951. Because most of Cohen’s military records were burned in a fire, many specifics about his service remain somewhat unclear. 

It is known that Cohen trained and served as an infantryman. Records show he served with the 224th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division. His DD-214 notes that his most significant assignment was with the 8230th AU Honor Guard Platoon. He spent 11 of his 23 months of military service deployed overseas. During his time in the military, he was promoted to private first class.

Honorably discharged from active duty in November 1953, at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Cohen then entered the Army Reserves. As a result of his military service, Cohen was awarded the Korean Service Medal with two Bronze Service Stars, the United Nations Service Medal, the National Defense Service Medal, and the Combat Infantry Badge. 

Jack Cohen’s DD-214, detailing his military service. Portions have been redacted for privacy reasons. National Archives and Records Administration.
Jack Cohen was honorably discharged from the military at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey (shown here in 1959), after 23 months of service. Library of Congress (2018731193).

Veteran Experience

Following his honorable discharge from the Army, Jack Cohen returned to civilian life and rekindled his baseball career. Having played for the New York Giants before his military service, he resumed pitching and showcased his talent with teams like the St. Cloud Rox, Fargo-Moorhead Twins, Spartanburg Peaches, and Kokomo Dodgers. 

Despite the travel inherent with professional baseball, Cohen maintained strong ties to his home community in Westchester County, New York, where he lived with his family and later worked for Westchester Credit Corporation. 

Cohen’s dedication to the sport of baseball extended beyond his professional career, as he continued playing baseball within his local community throughout the 1950s with the Rye Laddies. 

Jack Cohen married fashion designer Naomi Ratchick in 1962. They enjoyed traveling and spending time in Florida. Jack Cohen continued to contribute to his community until his passing in 2006.

Newspaper article titled, "Cohen Faces Bridgeport in 6 PM Contest."
Jack Cohen’s successful baseball career, as well as the joy he derived from playing the game, continued even after he took a two-year hiatus to serve his country during the Korean War. The Daily Item, August 14, 1958.
Newspaper article titled, "Naomi Ratchick Is Fiancee of Jack L. Cohen."
This article announced the marriage of professional baseball player Jack Cohen to Naomi Ratchick in 1961.The Daily Item, July 7, 1961.

Commemoration

Jack Cohen died on November 2, 2006. He rests at the Long Island National Cemetery in East Farmingdale, New York.

Flat grave marker with a Star of David and the name Jack L. Cohen.
Columbarium marker for Jack Cohen at Long Island National Cemetery, April 8, 2025. Courtesy of Patrick Sprinkle.

Bibliography

Primary Sources

California League Gold Book. 1954. Questionnaire. Digital Images. https://ancestry.com

“Can Stars Extend Home Skein? Eye 9th Rec Park Victory As Cohen Faces Pelicans, Valmas For CBL Pennant.” The Daily Item [Port Chester, NY], September 10, 1960. Newspapers.com (714879928).

Cohen, Jack L. New York State. Marriage Index. 1881-1967. https://ancestry.com

Cohen, Jack L. United States. Public Records Index, 1950-1993, Volume 2. https://ancestry.com.

Jack Cohen. New York State Marriage Index, 1881-1967. Digital images. https://ancestry.com

Jack Leonard Cohen, DD-214, Department of the Army. National Archives and Records Administration – St. Louis.

“Laddies Win SSBL Flag As Cohen Hurls Perfect Game.” The Daily Item [Port Chester, NY], September 4, 1956. Newspapers.com (714619959).

“Naomi Ratchick is Fiancée of Jack L. Cohen.” The Daily Item [Port Chester, NY], July 1, 1961. Newspapers.com (714763790).

New York. Westchester County. 1940 U.S. Census. Digital images. http://ancestry.com

New York. Westchester County. 1950 U.S. Census. Digital images. http://ancestry.com

Ordnance Building, Camp Kilmer, Stelton, New Jersey. Photograph. November 1, 1959. Library of Congress (2018731193). https://www.loc.gov/item/2018731193/.

“Port Chester. Inventory and Analysis.” Department of State, New York State. Accessed December 5, 2024. https://dos.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2019/05/portchestersii.pdf

Secondary Sources

Brenner, Elsa. “A Village Takes Stock as More Retail Moves In.” New York Times [New York, NY], October 24, 2004. https://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/24/realestate/a-village-takes-stock-as-more-retail-moves-in.html

“Jack L. Cohen.” Find a Grave. Updated February 11, 2011. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/65543512/jack-l-cohen

“Jack L. Cohen.” Veterans Legacy Memorial, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Accessed May 4, 2025. https://www.vlm.cem.va.gov/JACKLCOHEN/460D033.  

“History of Farm Gardens in NYC Parks.” NYC Parks. Accessed November 25, 2024. www.nycgovparks.org/about/history/community-gardens/farm-gardens. 

“Jack Cohen.” Baseball Reference. Last modified July 18, 2006. Accessed December 3, 2024. https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Jack_Cohen

“New York after WWII.” Public Broadcasting Service. Accessed November 23, 2024. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/newyork-postwar/

“New York Navy Yard in Brooklyn – Historical Photographs.” Historical NYC Blog, March 5, 2015. Accessed April 30, 2025. https://historicalnyc.wordpress.com/2015/03/05/new-york-navy-yard-in-brooklyn-historical-photographs/.

“Rye Korean War Veterans Memorial.” Historical Marker Database. Last modified June 16, 2016. Accessed December 3, 2024. https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=38716

“‘The Wrong Complexion for Protection.’ How Race Shaped America’s Roadways and Cities.” NPR, July 5, 2020. https://www.npr.org/transcripts/887386869.

This profile was funded by a grant from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. The opinions, findings, and conclusions stated herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.